semantic layer as a service
Semantic specs in.
Complex SQL out.
Your code or your agent sends a structured spec: measures, dimensions, filters, cohorts. 0sql resolves it against your governed model and returns one correct SQL statement for your warehouse, in microseconds. Nothing is guessed, nothing is invented, nothing is executed.
0sql never connects to your warehouse, so your data never leaves your network. The same spec and model always produce the same statement, with row-level security already compiled in. That is the security, determinism and reliability your application inherits the day it stops assembling SQL by hand.
Need the whole stack?Strata is this planner with execution, caching, dashboards, self-service and AI agents already around it. strata.docurl -s https://app.0sql.io/projects/tpcds/branches/main/sql \
-H "Authorization: Bearer zqk_…" \
-H "Content-Type: application/json" \
-d '{
"spec": {
"projections": [
{"field": "Web Net Paid"},
{"field": "Web Sold Date"},
{"field": "Net Paid"}
]
}
}' zsql sql --expr "web net paid, web sold date, net paid" const res = await fetch('https://app.0sql.io/projects/tpcds/branches/main/sql', {
method: 'POST',
headers: { Authorization: `Bearer ${key}`, 'Content-Type': 'application/json' },
body: JSON.stringify({
spec: { projections: [{ field: 'Web Net Paid' }, { field: 'Web Sold Date' }, { field: 'Net Paid' }] },
}),
});
const { sql } = await res.json(); sql, adapter postgres, planned in 70 µs
WITH ag29130fae5cf6548d6ddb1bd37298b407 AS (
SELECT
sum(T0."ws_net_paid") AS "msr501e4a8",
T0."ws_sold_date_sk" AS "dimed56b67"
FROM
web_sales T0
GROUP BY
T0."ws_sold_date_sk"
), ag7098b0d0901f2eb16d14f9356f0bb2a0 AS (
SELECT
T0."ss_sold_date_sk" AS "dimed56b67",
sum(T0."ss_net_paid") AS "msr621f67c"
FROM
store_sales T0
GROUP BY
T0."ss_sold_date_sk"
)
SELECT
A0.msr501e4a8 AS "Web Net Paid",
COALESCE(A1.dimed56b67, A0.dimed56b67) AS "Web Sold Date",
A1.msr621f67c AS "Net Paid"
FROM
ag29130fae5cf6548d6ddb1bd37298b407 A0
FULL OUTER JOIN ag7098b0d0901f2eb16d14f9356f0bb2a0 A1
ON A1.dimed56b67 = A0.dimed56b67 Two measures from two fact tables, one conformed date. Each fact is aggregated at its own grain and stitched with a full outer join. Nothing double counts, and nobody modeled that query.
In
Business terms
Measures and dimensions by the names your business already uses, filters as plain values, formulas over [Measure]@m, cohorts as segments. As JSON, or as one shorthand line. Plus the security context of whoever is calling.
Out
One SQL statement
For the project's warehouse dialect, with joins, aggregations, security filters and masks already applied. Or an error naming what could not be resolved.
Never
A connection to your data
0sql holds the shape of your warehouse, never its contents. No credentials, no connection, no rows, no results, no cached answers. The statement comes back to you and runs inside your own network.
Model. Deploy. Request. Run.
Four steps, three of them yours. The semantic model is YAML in git; a branch deploys as a branch.
-
01 · model
Tables, fields and joins in YAML
Name a measure once. Declare joins with cardinality. The planner derives every reachable combination; you never write a query.
models/sales/tbl.web_sales.ymlname: Web Sales physical_name: web_sales datasource: warehouse cost: 100 fields: - type: measure name: Web Net Paid data_type: decimal expression: sql: sum(ws_net_paid)models/sales/rel.sales.ymldatasource: warehouse web_sales_item: left: Web Sales right: Item sql: left.ws_item_sk = right.i_item_sk cardinality: many_to_one -
02 · deploy
One command, per git branch
Secrets are stripped before upload. The service validates the model, forms the universes, runs your tests and answers with counts and warnings.
terminal$ zsql deploy deploy tpcds (6120 bytes) as tpcds/main (the production branch) to https://app.0sql.io deployed tpcds/main: 6 tables, 41 fields, 7 joins, 11 paths, 1 policies PASSED category by net paid tests: 1 passed, 0 failed -
03 · request
A spec, or one line of shorthand
Decorators for month grains and period-over-period, filters that land in WHERE or HAVING by themselves.
POST /projects/tpcds/branches/main/sql{ "spec": { "projections": [ {"field": "Date", "decorators": [{"type": "truncate", "grain": "month"}], "order_by": "asc"}, {"field": "Web Net Paid", "decorators": [{"type": "temporalize", "transform": "month_over_month"}]} ], "filters": [{"field": "Web Net Paid", "predicate": "greater_than", "value": "100"}] } }the same, as shorthandzsql sql --expr "month(date) asc, mom(web net paid), web net paid > 100" -
04 · run
In your code, on your warehouse
Top five categories by revenue: a ranking CTE joined back, no window-function guesswork. Hand it to your driver.
response.sqlWITH ag5c9bb8d550197b3a219ae50f0b427905 AS ( SELECT T1."i_category" AS "dim30d09b7", sum(T0."ws_net_paid") AS "msr0c0d023" FROM web_sales T0 JOIN item T1 ON T0.ws_item_sk = T1.i_item_sk GROUP BY T1."i_category" ORDER BY sum(T0."ws_net_paid") desc LIMIT 5 ) SELECT sum(T0."ws_net_paid") AS "Web Net Paid", T1."i_category" AS "Category" FROM web_sales T0 JOIN item T1 ON T0.ws_item_sk = T1.i_item_sk INNER JOIN ag5c9bb8d550197b3a219ae50f0b427905 AS A2 ON T1."i_category" = A2.dim30d09b7 GROUP BY T1."i_category"
Security, determinism, reliability
Three properties an application cannot easily give itself, and the reason to put a semantic layer between your product and your warehouse. The planner behind this API has run in production at Netflix scale for years inside Strata.
Your data never leaves your network
0sql is given the shape of your warehouse, not its contents: table names, column expressions, join conditions and security policies. It holds no credential, opens no connection and reads no row. You deploy a model, you send a spec, you get a statement back, and you run that statement yourself, inside your own perimeter, against your own database. Nothing a customer of yours ever typed, and no number anyone ever read, passes through us.
your network
- your application
- your warehouse, and the rows in it
- your credentials
- every result anyone sees
0sql
- your semantic model
- names, expressions, joins, policies
- the planner
- no connection, no credentials, no rows
Specs and security contexts are planned in memory and are never stored or logged. The only thing kept between requests is the model you deployed. See what is stored.
Row-level security in the SQL
Policies live in the model. Each request carries a security context from your auth system. A policy that fires becomes a WHERE on the context dimension, or a CASE mask. A branch with policies refuses to plan without a context.
{
"spec": {"projections": [{"field": "Country"}]},
"context": {
"email": "tank@matrix.com",
"groups": [
{"name": "CC-TMNT", "tags": ["call_center_id:TMNT"]},
{"name": "CC-AVCL", "tags": ["call_center_id:AVCL"]}
]
}
} SELECT
T0."cc_country" AS "Country"
FROM
call_center T0
WHERE
LOWER(T0."cc_call_center_id") IN ('tmnt', 'avcl') The same spec always returns the same SQL
Byte for byte, on every deploy and every replica. Equal-cost join routes and merge order are settled by field name rather than by row id, so planning is not a coin flip. Pin a statement with a test and it runs on every deploy: a model edit that would change the SQL your application depends on fails the deploy instead of surprising you in production.
name: revenue by category
projections:
- Category
- Net Paid
assert_sql: |
SELECT
T1."i_category" AS "Category",
sum(T0."ss_net_paid") AS "Net Paid"
FROM
store_sales T0
JOIN item T1
ON T0.ss_item_sk = T1.i_item_sk
GROUP BY
T1."i_category" The planner is held to byte-for-byte parity with the engine that runs Strata, case by case, on every build.
Complex measures, at request time
Calculations reference measures with [Name]@m, dimensions with [Name]@d, and each other by alias. Conditional counts, ratios across fact tables, window functions over a calculation: the planner places each at the right node.
{
"spec": {
"projections": [
{"field": "Category"},
{"alias": "Actives", "calculation": true, "data_type": "integer",
"sql": "count(distinct [Category]@d)"},
{"alias": "Retention Rate", "calculation": true,
"sql": "[Actives] / nullif(first_value([Actives]) over (order by [Category]@d), 0)"}
]
}
} SELECT
A0.dim30d09b7 AS "Category",
count(distinct A0.dim30d09b7) AS "Actives",
count(distinct A0.dim30d09b7) / nullif(first_value(count(distinct A0.dim30d09b7)) over (order by A0.dim30d09b7), 0) AS "Retention Rate"
FROM
(
SELECT
T0."i_category" AS "dim30d09b7"
FROM
web_sales_sum T0
GROUP BY
T0."i_category"
) A0
GROUP BY
A0.dim30d09b7 Cohort beside baseline, one row
A segment is a population keyed on a dimension. Apply it to the whole query, or to one measure, so a cohort's number sits next to everyone's in the same result. No correlated subquery, no second request.
{
"spec": {
"projections": [
{"field": "Product Name"},
{"field": "Web Net Paid", "alias": "Book Buyers' Web Net Paid"},
{"field": "Net Paid"}
],
"segments": [{
"name": "Book Products",
"keys": ["Product Name"],
"filters": [{"field": "Category", "predicate": "equals", "value": "books"}],
"apply_to": ["Book Buyers' Web Net Paid"]
}]
}
} The segment CTE joins inside the Web Net Paid aggregation only; Net Paid is untouched. See the SQL.
Refusals, not wrong numbers
A measure asked for by a dimension its fact cannot reach is an error with a class and a message, not a fan-out. Misspelled fields resolve by trigram similarity when one clearly leads, and the response says so under corrections.
{
"error": {
"class": "Planner::ResolutionError",
"message": "No universe can resolve the query: 'Store Name' is not reachable from a fact that holds 'Web Net Paid'."
}
} - /explain returns the node tree, join routes, strategies and microsecond timings.
- /explore returns the dimensions and measures a query can still add and stay resolvable.
- /fields?q= finds fields by name, synonym or similarity, for your pickers and your agents.
zsql
A CLI that stays out of the engine
zsql scaffolds projects, deploys branches, runs tests and opens a repl. It plans nothing itself:
every line goes to the service, so the SQL you see in the terminal is the SQL your application gets.
- zsql init · new table · new relation scaffold a project and its YAML.
- zsql check · deploy --watch · test validate, deploy the checked-out branch, assert SQL.
- zsql sql · explain · explore · repl shorthand in, SQL out, with corrections and timings.
- zsql fields · tables discover what a branch holds, for your pickers and your agents.
$ zsql
tpcds/main on https://app.0sql.io: 6 tables, 41 fields, 7 joins, 1 policies
zsql> category top 5 by web net paid, web net paid
-- datasource: Warehouse
WITH ag5c9bb8d550197b3a219ae50f0b427905 AS (
…
LIMIT 5
)
SELECT
sum(T0."ws_net_paid") AS "Web Net Paid",
T1."i_category" AS "Category"
…
-- round trip 38 ms
zsql> .explore category, net paid ? customer
customer_id dim Customer Id Customer ~1.0
customer_city dim Customer City Customer ~0.6
-- can add 31 dimensions, 9 measures · server 212 us
zsql> departmnt, net paid
departmnt → Category (~0.8)
… Whatever composes the spec
A spec is data, so anything that can build a JSON object can drive the planner: a query builder, a scheduler, a notebook, an agent. None of them need to know SQL, and all of them get the same joins, the same grain and the same security.
AI agents
Let the model choose fields, not SQL. The agent reads the catalogue from /explore and emits a spec; the planner decides the joins, the grain and the security. A combination the model cannot have is refused with a reason, so a hallucination becomes an error instead of a confident wrong number. Point it at /docs/llms.txt.
Embedded analytics
Ship a query builder in your product without writing a SQL generator or a row-level security layer. Your UI emits specs, your backend runs the statement, and each tenant sees only their rows because the context says so.
BI and data apps
A governed measure layer for a notebook, an internal tool or a new BI front end. One definition of revenue, every dialect, every surface.
Platform teams
Model in git, review in pull requests, deploy per branch, test the SQL in CI. Give every team a read-only query key and keep the credentials to yourself.
One model, thirteen dialects
The adapter on the datasource decides quoting, date functions, join support and CTE strategy. Hot and cold tiers, partitions and aggregate tables route each request to the cheapest table that can answer it.
- plan time
- ~70 µs
- per request, release build
- warehouses
- 13
- one model, one request, every dialect
- rows we can see
- 0
- no connection, no credentials, no logs, no cache
- measure kinds
- 5
- standard, compound, snapshot, inclusion, exclusion
Need the whole stack?
0sql is the layer. Strata is the platform.
0sql returns SQL and stops there, because you are building the product around it. If what you want is the product, Strata is the same planner with everything else already attached: query execution across federated engines, aggregate awareness and hot tiers, dashboards that are good by default, self-service for non-technical users, and delivery through exports, subscriptions and Google Sheets.
It is also where the agents already live. Strata ships AI analytics over the same governed model, so a non-technical user or an agent can ask broad, cross-domain questions and get answers that are correct by construction, without you writing the retrieval layer, the chart layer or the guardrails.
The model format is the same one, so this is not a decision you have to get right today. A semantic model you write for 0sql is a semantic model Strata can run.
Stop generating SQL. Start declaring it.
Get a key, install zsql, model three tables, deploy, send your first spec. The quickstart walks through every step with the SQL that comes back.
Free while we work out whether this should exist. What that means.